Fruit Trees & Citrus

Orange

Feed three times a year and keep the trunk clear of mulch.

Citrus sinensis · Fruit Trees & Citrus · Perennial

When to plant Orange in Australia

Sourced timing by broad climate zone. Zones with no sourced timing for an action are left out rather than estimated.

Plant out seedlings: Cool — Sep, Oct; Temperate, Subtropical — Aug, Sep

Australian planting guide by climate zone

Sourced guidance by broad climate zone, shown as fixed months, timing relative to sowing or planting, or written growing advice. Your GrowCal calendar applies your regional growing profile, so its dates may sit earlier or later than the months below.

Orange planting timing by Australian climate zone
Action	Cool	Temperate	Subtropical	Tropical	Arid
Plant out	Sep, Oct Details In areas where there can be late frosts, it is better to wait until mid-spring to plant.	Aug, Sep Details In most parts of Australia, planting in late winter or early spring gives your tree all of the coming warm season to put on as much growth as possible.	Aug, Sep Details In most parts of Australia, planting in late winter or early spring gives your tree all of the coming warm season to put on as much growth as possible.	Climate guidance Details Lemons, limes, mandarins and grapefruit are the citrus types grown in the tropical north; sweet oranges are not among them. Tropical heat keeps the skin green and softens the flavour, so oranges are a marginal choice this far north.	Climate guidance Details Irrigated inland Australia is the country's main orange-growing country, and home trees do well there. Give a young tree reliable water and shelter it from frost in its first winters.
Feed	Mar, Sep, Dec Details Give your new tree its first feed with something gentle such as organic pellets or blood and bone. Fertilise with a complete fruit tree food and water it in well. Keep the water up — water containerised trees daily during hot spells. Fertilise again with fruit tree food at half the December rate, and reduce watering as the weather cools.	Mar, Sep, Dec Details Give your new tree its first feed with something gentle such as organic pellets or blood and bone. Fertilise with a complete fruit tree food and water it in well. Keep the water up — water containerised trees daily during hot spells. Fertilise again with fruit tree food at half the December rate, and reduce watering as the weather cools.	Mar, Sep, Dec Details Give your new tree its first feed with something gentle such as organic pellets or blood and bone. Fertilise with a complete fruit tree food and water it in well. Keep the water up — water containerised trees daily during hot spells. Fertilise again with fruit tree food at half the December rate, and reduce watering as the weather cools.	No sourced timing currently shown	No sourced timing currently shown
Prune	Apr Details Shape-prune lower branches. In cold-climate locations, move potted citrus to a warmer, wind-sheltered spot.	Apr Details Shape-prune lower branches. In cold-climate locations, move potted citrus to a warmer, wind-sheltered spot.	Apr Details Shape-prune lower branches. In cold-climate locations, move potted citrus to a warmer, wind-sheltered spot.	No sourced timing currently shown	No sourced timing currently shown
Pest check	Jan, Feb, May, Jun, Jul, Oct, Nov, Dec Details Squash dark-coloured citrus aphids on new growth and install citrus leafminer traps. Begin fortnightly applications of horticultural oil to deter citrus leafminer and stink bugs. Check for scale and replace leafminer traps in January. Spray the trunk with lime sulfur to control white louse scale and mites. Begin fortnightly applications of seaweed extract, especially in colder areas, and set up wind protection. Protect young trees from frost on cold nights by covering with frost cloth or netting.	Jan, Feb, Jul, Oct, Nov, Dec Details Squash dark-coloured citrus aphids on new growth and install citrus leafminer traps. Begin fortnightly applications of horticultural oil to deter citrus leafminer and stink bugs. Check for scale and replace leafminer traps in January. Spray the trunk with lime sulfur to control white louse scale and mites.	Jan, Feb, Jul, Oct, Nov, Dec Details Squash dark-coloured citrus aphids on new growth and install citrus leafminer traps. Begin fortnightly applications of horticultural oil to deter citrus leafminer and stink bugs. Check for scale and replace leafminer traps in January. Spray the trunk with lime sulfur to control white louse scale and mites.	No sourced timing currently shown	No sourced timing currently shown
Harvest	No sourced timing currently shown	No sourced timing currently shown	No sourced timing currently shown	No sourced timing currently shown	No sourced timing currently shown

Only sourced growing and timing guidance is shown.

Zone notes

Tropical: Lemons, limes, mandarins and grapefruit are the citrus types grown in the tropical north; sweet oranges are not among them. Tropical heat keeps the skin green and softens the flavour, so oranges are a marginal choice this far north.
Arid: Irrigated inland Australia is the country's main orange-growing country, and home trees do well there. Give a young tree reliable water and shelter it from frost in its first winters.

About this data

This schedule is part of GrowCal's preview horticultural dataset — useful as general guidance, and still being validated. Conditions vary with your soil, aspect, frost and variety. Read more on the data & methodology page, or send us a correction.

Other plants in the GrowCal dataset, mostly from the same category.

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